Some sort of talent system, not sure where to even start

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1

Not sure where to even start on this but what im trying to do is get some sort of talent system for my gun
like there is 3 Talent slots on a gun which each slot having their own list of talents, like some talent that does extra damage can only be in talent slot one

how would i make this work? i dont wanna just spam if statements
Like how would i check what talent is in the slot and make it work: Like

Talent for S1
Healthly Damage, and it has a 50% chance to double your damage if the hit player / npcs health is over 50% of its MaxHealth

2

Dictionary for the weapons’ talents?

local talents = {
    ["S1"] = --[[..]],
    ["S2"] = --[[..]],
    ["S3"] = --[[..]]
}

each “talent” itself can be a call to a function that modifies the base statistics of the weapon before performance calculations are done

3

this seems interesting although how do i use it?, im not sure how it works?

4

boosting for a answer (char limit)