Making a stationary idle animation

I am trying to make it so that after the player stands still for a while, the idle animation has a slight chance to play a different animation, similar to what the default animate script already does.

However, the only problem is that it doesn’t work the same way that the default animate script works, despite essentially being the exact same script. The first idle animation can never loop into the second as the idle animation is always looped to be the exact same one unless I move and stand still again.

I intended for the normal idle to play with the secondary idle of the character stretching being a 1 in 10 occurrence, however, it breaks as shown in this gif (chances increased to 50/50):

aabd8ce952707a9747c02f2182a69a2f

I don’t understand how the default script works and why it can have a second idle animation as I am just using new ids and it still won’t work. I have had this problem several times in the past as well.

The idle animation ids also are formatted the same:

	idle = 	{	
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=12523722515", weight = 9},
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=12537332309", weight = 1 }
			},
1 Like

I do not know much about animations, but for what I know you can use while loop to track player’s MoveDirection inside Humanoid, after it detects no movement for player for like 3 seconds, you can set a random animation to them

local ThreeSecondsIdle = 0 -- Three or more seconds until the player is considered 'idle'
spawn(function()    -- Keep incrementing the number.
        task.wait(1)
        ThreeSecondsIdle += 1
end)
local humanoid = player.character:FindFirstChildWhichIsA("Humanoid")

humanoid:GetPropertyChangedSignal("MoveDirection"):Connect(function() 
        ThreeSecondsIdle = 0   -- If the player moves, reduce it to zero.
end)

spawn(function()   -- This function will track on the value.
        while true do
               task.wait(1)
               if ThreeSecondsIdle >= 3 then
                      -- Play Animation, also you have to implement deboucing on animations also.
               end
        end
end)

There must be a better way for doing all this, but this is what I know.

2 Likes

Sorry but what do you mean by implementing debouncing on animations? Do I just set ThreeSecondsIdle back to 0 or do I need to add a variable that the function then checks

Please disregard my solution, there is a better way for doing this.

2 Likes

I literally got mass pinged by my notifications from this post.

I should probably turn off my nonifications next time.

2 Likes

Alright, now that I have checked it, this doesn’t fix the issue. I could send the script that I’m using if it could help in any way.

Please do so.


This animate script is just a modified default script for an r7 rig, however the only changes necessary to convert to an r6 rig are just the variables at the top for the joints.

local Figure = game.Players.LocalPlayer.Character
local UpperTorso = Figure:WaitForChild("UpperTorso")
local LowerTorso = Figure:WaitForChild("LowerTorso")
local RightShoulder = UpperTorso:WaitForChild("RightShoulderRigAttachment")
local LeftShoulder = UpperTorso:WaitForChild("LeftShoulderRigAttachment")
local RightHip = LowerTorso:WaitForChild("RightHipRigAttachment")
local LeftHip = LowerTorso:WaitForChild("LeftHipRigAttachment")
local Neck = UpperTorso:WaitForChild("NeckRigAttachment")
local Humanoid = Figure:WaitForChild("Humanoid")
local pose = "Standing"


local userPlayEmoteByIdAnimTrackReturn do
	local success, value = pcall(function()
		return UserSettings():IsUserFeatureEnabled("UserPlayEmoteByIdAnimTrackReturn2")
	end)
	userPlayEmoteByIdAnimTrackReturn = success and value
end

local EMOTE_TRANSITION_TIME = 0.1

local currentAnim = ""
local currentAnimInstance = nil
local currentAnimTrack = nil
local currentAnimKeyframeHandler = nil
local currentAnimSpeed = 1.0
local animTable = {}
local animNames = { 
	idle = 	{	
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=12523722515", weight = 5 },
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=12537332309", weight = 5 }
			},
	walk = 	{ 	
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=12525817474", weight = 10 } 
			},
	sprint ={
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=12525812889", weight = 10}
			},
	run = 	{
				{ id = "run.xml", weight = 10 } 
			}, 
	jump = 	{
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=125750702", weight = 10 } 
			}, 
	fall = 	{
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=180436148", weight = 10 } 
			}, 
	climb = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=180436334", weight = 10 } 
			}, 
	sit = 	{
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=178130996", weight = 10 } 
			},	
	toolnone = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=182393478", weight = 10 } 
			},
	toolslash = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=129967390", weight = 10 } 
--				{ id = "slash.xml", weight = 10 } 
			},
	toollunge = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=129967478", weight = 10 } 
			},
	wave = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=128777973", weight = 10 } 
			},
	point = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=128853357", weight = 10 } 
			},
	dance1 = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=182435998", weight = 10 }, 
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=182491037", weight = 10 }, 
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=182491065", weight = 10 } 
			},
	dance2 = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=182436842", weight = 10 }, 
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=182491248", weight = 10 }, 
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=182491277", weight = 10 } 
			},
	dance3 = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=182436935", weight = 10 }, 
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=182491368", weight = 10 }, 
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=182491423", weight = 10 } 
			},
	laugh = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=129423131", weight = 10 } 
			},
	cheer = {
				{ id = "http://www.roblox.com/asset/?id=129423030", weight = 10 } 
			},
}
local dances = {"dance1", "dance2", "dance3"}

-- Existance in this list signifies that it is an emote, the value indicates if it is a looping emote
local emoteNames = { wave = false, point = false, dance1 = true, dance2 = true, dance3 = true, laugh = false, cheer = false}

function configureAnimationSet(name, fileList)
	if (animTable[name] ~= nil) then
		for _, connection in pairs(animTable[name].connections) do
			connection:disconnect()
		end
	end
	animTable[name] = {}
	animTable[name].count = 0
	animTable[name].totalWeight = 0	
	animTable[name].connections = {}

	-- check for config values
	local config = script:FindFirstChild(name)
	if (config ~= nil) then
--		print("Loading anims " .. name)
		table.insert(animTable[name].connections, config.ChildAdded:connect(function(child) configureAnimationSet(name, fileList) end))
		table.insert(animTable[name].connections, config.ChildRemoved:connect(function(child) configureAnimationSet(name, fileList) end))
		local idx = 1
		for _, childPart in pairs(config:GetChildren()) do
			if (childPart:IsA("Animation")) then
				table.insert(animTable[name].connections, childPart.Changed:connect(function(property) configureAnimationSet(name, fileList) end))
				animTable[name][idx] = {}
				animTable[name][idx].anim = childPart
				local weightObject = childPart:FindFirstChild("Weight")
				if (weightObject == nil) then
					animTable[name][idx].weight = 1
				else
					animTable[name][idx].weight = weightObject.Value
				end
				animTable[name].count = animTable[name].count + 1
				animTable[name].totalWeight = animTable[name].totalWeight + animTable[name][idx].weight
	--			print(name .. " [" .. idx .. "] " .. animTable[name][idx].anim.AnimationId .. " (" .. animTable[name][idx].weight .. ")")
				idx = idx + 1
			end
		end
	end

	-- fallback to defaults
	if (animTable[name].count <= 0) then
		for idx, anim in pairs(fileList) do
			animTable[name][idx] = {}
			animTable[name][idx].anim = Instance.new("Animation")
			animTable[name][idx].anim.Name = name
			animTable[name][idx].anim.AnimationId = anim.id
			animTable[name][idx].weight = anim.weight
			animTable[name].count = animTable[name].count + 1
			animTable[name].totalWeight = animTable[name].totalWeight + anim.weight
--			print(name .. " [" .. idx .. "] " .. anim.id .. " (" .. anim.weight .. ")")
		end
	end
end

-- Setup animation objects
function scriptChildModified(child)
	local fileList = animNames[child.Name]
	if (fileList ~= nil) then
		configureAnimationSet(child.Name, fileList)
	end	
end

script.ChildAdded:connect(scriptChildModified)
script.ChildRemoved:connect(scriptChildModified)

-- Clear any existing animation tracks
-- Fixes issue with characters that are moved in and out of the Workspace accumulating tracks
local animator = if Humanoid then Humanoid:FindFirstChildOfClass("Animator") else nil
if animator then
	local animTracks = animator:GetPlayingAnimationTracks()
	for i,track in ipairs(animTracks) do
		track:Stop(0)
		track:Destroy()
	end
end


for name, fileList in pairs(animNames) do 
	configureAnimationSet(name, fileList)
end	

-- ANIMATION

-- declarations
local toolAnim = "None"
local toolAnimTime = 0

local jumpAnimTime = 0
local jumpAnimDuration = 0.3

local toolTransitionTime = 0.1
local fallTransitionTime = 0.3
local jumpMaxLimbVelocity = 0.75

-- functions

function stopAllAnimations()
	local oldAnim = currentAnim

	-- return to idle if finishing an emote
	if (emoteNames[oldAnim] ~= nil and emoteNames[oldAnim] == false) then
		oldAnim = "idle"
	end

	currentAnim = ""
	currentAnimInstance = nil
	if (currentAnimKeyframeHandler ~= nil) then
		currentAnimKeyframeHandler:disconnect()
	end

	if (currentAnimTrack ~= nil) then
		currentAnimTrack:Stop()
		currentAnimTrack:Destroy()
		currentAnimTrack = nil
	end
	return oldAnim
end

function setAnimationSpeed(speed)
	if speed ~= currentAnimSpeed then
		currentAnimSpeed = speed
		currentAnimTrack:AdjustSpeed(currentAnimSpeed)
	end
end

function keyFrameReachedFunc(frameName)
	if (frameName == "End") then

		local repeatAnim = currentAnim
		-- return to idle if finishing an emote
		if (emoteNames[repeatAnim] ~= nil and emoteNames[repeatAnim] == false) then
			repeatAnim = "idle"
		end
		
		local animSpeed = currentAnimSpeed
		playAnimation(repeatAnim, 0.0, Humanoid)
		setAnimationSpeed(animSpeed)
	end
end

-- Preload animations
function playAnimation(animName, transitionTime, humanoid) 
		
	local roll = math.random(1, animTable[animName].totalWeight) 
	local origRoll = roll
	local idx = 1
	while (roll > animTable[animName][idx].weight) do
		roll = roll - animTable[animName][idx].weight
		idx = idx + 1
	end
--		print(animName .. " " .. idx .. " [" .. origRoll .. "]")
	local anim = animTable[animName][idx].anim

	-- switch animation		
	if (anim ~= currentAnimInstance) then
		
		if (currentAnimTrack ~= nil) then
			currentAnimTrack:Stop(transitionTime)
			currentAnimTrack:Destroy()
		end

		currentAnimSpeed = 1.0
	
		-- load it to the humanoid; get AnimationTrack
		currentAnimTrack = humanoid:LoadAnimation(anim)
		currentAnimTrack.Priority = Enum.AnimationPriority.Core
		 
		-- play the animation
		currentAnimTrack:Play(transitionTime)
		currentAnim = animName
		currentAnimInstance = anim

		-- set up keyframe name triggers
		if (currentAnimKeyframeHandler ~= nil) then
			currentAnimKeyframeHandler:disconnect()
		end
		currentAnimKeyframeHandler = currentAnimTrack.KeyframeReached:connect(keyFrameReachedFunc)
		
	end

end

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

local toolAnimName = ""
local toolAnimTrack = nil
local toolAnimInstance = nil
local currentToolAnimKeyframeHandler = nil

function toolKeyFrameReachedFunc(frameName)
	if (frameName == "End") then
--		print("Keyframe : ".. frameName)	
		playToolAnimation(toolAnimName, 0.0, Humanoid)
	end
end


function playToolAnimation(animName, transitionTime, humanoid, priority)	 
		
		local roll = math.random(1, animTable[animName].totalWeight) 
		local origRoll = roll
		local idx = 1
		while (roll > animTable[animName][idx].weight) do
			roll = roll - animTable[animName][idx].weight
			idx = idx + 1
		end
--		print(animName .. " * " .. idx .. " [" .. origRoll .. "]")
		local anim = animTable[animName][idx].anim

		if (toolAnimInstance ~= anim) then
			
			if (toolAnimTrack ~= nil) then
				toolAnimTrack:Stop()
				toolAnimTrack:Destroy()
				transitionTime = 0
			end
					
			-- load it to the humanoid; get AnimationTrack
			toolAnimTrack = humanoid:LoadAnimation(anim)
			if priority then
				toolAnimTrack.Priority = priority
			end
			 
			-- play the animation
			toolAnimTrack:Play(transitionTime)
			toolAnimName = animName
			toolAnimInstance = anim

			currentToolAnimKeyframeHandler = toolAnimTrack.KeyframeReached:connect(toolKeyFrameReachedFunc)
		end
end

function stopToolAnimations()
	local oldAnim = toolAnimName

	if (currentToolAnimKeyframeHandler ~= nil) then
		currentToolAnimKeyframeHandler:disconnect()
	end

	toolAnimName = ""
	toolAnimInstance = nil
	if (toolAnimTrack ~= nil) then
		toolAnimTrack:Stop()
		toolAnimTrack:Destroy()
		toolAnimTrack = nil
	end


	return oldAnim
end

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


function onRunning(speed)
	if speed > 0.01 then
		if speed <= 20 then

			playAnimation("walk", 0.1, Humanoid)
			pose = "Running"

		elseif speed > 20 then

			playAnimation("sprint", 0.1, Humanoid)
			pose = "Sprinting"

		end
	else
		if emoteNames[currentAnim] == nil then
			playAnimation("idle", 0.1, Humanoid)
			pose = "Standing"
		end
	end
end

function onDied()
	pose = "Dead"
end

function onJumping()
	playAnimation("jump", 0.1, Humanoid)
	jumpAnimTime = jumpAnimDuration
	pose = "Jumping"
end

function onClimbing(speed)
	playAnimation("climb", 0.1, Humanoid)
	setAnimationSpeed(speed / 12.0)
	pose = "Climbing"
end

function onGettingUp()
	pose = "GettingUp"
end

function onFreeFall()
	if (jumpAnimTime <= 0) then
		playAnimation("fall", fallTransitionTime, Humanoid)
	end
	pose = "FreeFall"
end

function onFallingDown()
	pose = "FallingDown"
end

function onSeated()
	pose = "Seated"
end

function onPlatformStanding()
	pose = "PlatformStanding"
end

function onSwimming(speed)
	if speed > 0 then
		pose = "Running"
	else
		pose = "Standing"
	end
end

function getTool()	
	for _, kid in ipairs(Figure:GetChildren()) do
		if kid.className == "Tool" then return kid end
	end
	return nil
end

function getToolAnim(tool)
	for _, c in ipairs(tool:GetChildren()) do
		if c.Name == "toolanim" and c.className == "StringValue" then
			return c
		end
	end
	return nil
end

function animateTool()
	
	if (toolAnim == "None") then
		playToolAnimation("toolnone", toolTransitionTime, Humanoid, Enum.AnimationPriority.Idle)
		return
	end

	if (toolAnim == "Slash") then
		playToolAnimation("toolslash", 0, Humanoid, Enum.AnimationPriority.Action)
		return
	end

	if (toolAnim == "Lunge") then
		playToolAnimation("toollunge", 0, Humanoid, Enum.AnimationPriority.Action)
		return
	end
end

function moveSit()
	RightShoulder.MaxVelocity = 0.15
	LeftShoulder.MaxVelocity = 0.15
	RightShoulder:SetDesiredAngle(3.14 /2)
	LeftShoulder:SetDesiredAngle(-3.14 /2)
	RightHip:SetDesiredAngle(3.14 /2)
	LeftHip:SetDesiredAngle(-3.14 /2)
end

local lastTick = 0

function move(time)
	local amplitude = 1
	local frequency = 1
  	local deltaTime = time - lastTick
  	lastTick = time

	local climbFudge = 0
	local setAngles = false

  	if (jumpAnimTime > 0) then
  		jumpAnimTime = jumpAnimTime - deltaTime
  	end

	if (pose == "FreeFall" and jumpAnimTime <= 0) then
		playAnimation("fall", fallTransitionTime, Humanoid)
	elseif (pose == "Seated") then
		playAnimation("sit", 0.5, Humanoid)
		return
	elseif (pose == "Running") then
		playAnimation("walk", 0.1, Humanoid)
	elseif (pose == "Sprinting") then
		playAnimation("sprint", 0.1, Humanoid)
	elseif (pose == "Dead" or pose == "GettingUp" or pose == "FallingDown" or pose == "Seated" or pose == "PlatformStanding") then
--		print("Wha " .. pose)
		stopAllAnimations()
		amplitude = 0.1
		frequency = 1
		setAngles = true
	end

	if (setAngles) then
		local desiredAngle = amplitude * math.sin(time * frequency)

		RightShoulder:SetDesiredAngle(desiredAngle + climbFudge)
		LeftShoulder:SetDesiredAngle(desiredAngle - climbFudge)
		RightHip:SetDesiredAngle(-desiredAngle)
		LeftHip:SetDesiredAngle(-desiredAngle)
	end

	-- Tool Animation handling
	local tool = getTool()
	if tool and tool:FindFirstChild("Handle") then
	
		local animStringValueObject = getToolAnim(tool)

		if animStringValueObject then
			toolAnim = animStringValueObject.Value
			-- message recieved, delete StringValue
			animStringValueObject.Parent = nil
			toolAnimTime = time + .3
		end

		if time > toolAnimTime then
			toolAnimTime = 0
			toolAnim = "None"
		end

		animateTool()		
	else
		stopToolAnimations()
		toolAnim = "None"
		toolAnimInstance = nil
		toolAnimTime = 0
	end
end

-- connect events
Humanoid.Died:connect(onDied)
Humanoid.Running:connect(onRunning)
Humanoid.Jumping:connect(onJumping)
Humanoid.Climbing:connect(onClimbing)
Humanoid.GettingUp:connect(onGettingUp)
Humanoid.FreeFalling:connect(onFreeFall)
Humanoid.FallingDown:connect(onFallingDown)
Humanoid.Seated:connect(onSeated)
Humanoid.PlatformStanding:connect(onPlatformStanding)
Humanoid.Swimming:connect(onSwimming)

---- setup emote chat hook
game:GetService("Players").LocalPlayer.Chatted:connect(function(msg)
	local emote = ""
	if msg == "/e dance" then
		emote = dances[math.random(1, #dances)]
	elseif (string.sub(msg, 1, 3) == "/e ") then
		emote = string.sub(msg, 4)
	elseif (string.sub(msg, 1, 7) == "/emote ") then
		emote = string.sub(msg, 8)
	end
	
	if (pose == "Standing" and emoteNames[emote] ~= nil) then
		playAnimation(emote, 0.1, Humanoid)
	end

end)

-- emote bindable hook
script:WaitForChild("PlayEmote").OnInvoke = function(emote)
	-- Only play emotes when idling
	if pose ~= "Standing" then
		return
	end
	if emoteNames[emote] ~= nil then
		-- Default emotes
		playAnimation(emote, EMOTE_TRANSITION_TIME, Humanoid)

		if userPlayEmoteByIdAnimTrackReturn then
			return true, currentAnimTrack
		else
			return true
		end
	end

	-- Return false to indicate that the emote could not be played
	return false
end
-- main program

-- initialize to idle
playAnimation("idle", 0.1, Humanoid)
pose = "Standing"

while Figure.Parent ~= nil do
	local _, time = wait(0.1)
	move(time)
end