How do I find the proper equations to find MaxForce/Force to move an object?

I’m working on a plane system, and I plan on either using LinearVelocity or VectorForce along with a BodyOrientation for the replacement of BodyGyro, it’s just I want to be able to figure out the exact amount of force to apply in a direction.

How can I do this, and what equations are relevant/useable?

I have a math background in Advanced Geometry and am moving onto Algebra II next year, so I have a basic understanding of math. (A low level, at least.) Any help is very appreciated. Thanks.