For example, if I wanted to wrap the video around a cylindrical object, or a semi-cylindrical object (curved screens), is that possible to do?
It’s definitely possible as I have seen games such as Neon District pull it off effectively.
I would always endorse attempting to reach out to the developer and ask how they pulled it off first hand, but if you can’t get an answer from them, I believe somewhere out there you can find an open-source version of the game from one of its early stages.