There is a large difference between this CAPTCHA and the one Roblox or any other website uses.
Firstly, the images used are much more complex and are usually generated live in order to prevent the use of guessing.
Secondly, they don’t just check what you choose. Why do you think the “I’m not a Robot” checkbox exists? If clicking it is enough to pass the test, all bots can easily bypass it, right? That’s because that’s not how it works. This check works by checking your mouse speed, position, acceleration, and reaction time (along with a few dozen other variables seen by the neural network) and comparing them to what a human would do (while making sure that this movement is unique). If it is not 100% sure, it will ask you to complete an additional CAPTCHA, which most bots don’t bother doing and give up.
Generally, CAPTCHAs on Roblox games are more or less pointless. Bots don’t usually do anything ingame, they exist to either boost ratings or player count, neither of which can be stopped by the developer.