Ok, I have an update to this. I have a Logitech G920 wheel connected to my computer (which has nothing that would affect how Roblox would run). However, when I unplug it, Roblox opens normally. I think this is a bug, but I am not sure.
When it is plugged in, Roblox crashes again. I probably should have thought to try unplugging it sooner however, I only thought to try it when I saw this.